Annuity
Market basicsA product where a lump sum buys a fixed income for life from an insurer.
In plain terms
Insurance against living a long time, not an investment. Judged as an investment it is poor; judged as an unremovable floor it does something nothing else does.
Read the full lesson →Recurring revenue
Fundamental analysisRevenue that arrives again in the next period without having to be re-won, such as subscriptions, maintenance contracts or annuity-like service income.
In plain terms
It makes earnings predictable, which is most of why the market pays more for it. Establish what share of the top line genuinely recurs before applying the label to the whole company.
Read the full lesson →NPS
Market basicsNational Pension System — a low-cost retirement account allowing up to 75% equity, locked until 60.
In plain terms
Very cheap equity exposure with a rigid retirement condition and a mandatory annuity at the end.
Read the full lesson →Systematic Withdrawal Plan
Market basicsAlso called: SWP
Redeeming a fixed amount from a fund at regular intervals to create an income.
In plain terms
The alternative to an annuity: keeps the capital, keeps growth, keeps flexibility — and exposes you to the order in which returns arrive.
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