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1492 terms

Glossary

Every term is defined twice: once the way a filing would put it, and once the way somebody would explain it to you across a table. The second one is usually the one that sticks.

Showing 3 terms

Debt-to-equity

Accounting

Total borrowings divided by shareholders' equity.

In plain terms

A ratio that trebled for many Indian retailers in FY20 without any borrowing happening — the leases were always there, they were just not written down.

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Interest coverage

Accounting

Operating profit divided by interest expense.

In plain terms

Debt-to-equity says how much is borrowed; this says whether the company can actually afford it.

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Trade payables

Accounting

Amounts owed to suppliers for goods and services received in the ordinary course of business.

In plain terms

Funding with no interest line, no covenant and no credit rating, and none of it appears in borrowings, net debt to EBITDA or debt-to-equity. It is repayable on demand in the only sense that matters: the supplier can stop supplying.

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Indian stock market glossary · Market Vidyalaya