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1492 terms

Glossary

Every term is defined twice: once the way a filing would put it, and once the way somebody would explain it to you across a table. The second one is usually the one that sticks.

Showing 7 terms

Divergence

Technical analysis

When price makes a new extreme but an indicator does not confirm it.

In plain terms

A warning to tighten risk, not a trigger to reverse. It can persist for weeks.

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Divergence risk

Technical analysis

In a pairs trade, the risk that the spread keeps widening because the relationship between the two legs has genuinely changed.

In plain terms

The failure mode that erases many winners: you lose on both legs at once, and the short leg's loss is theoretically unbounded.

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Hidden divergence

Technical analysis

Price makes a higher low while the indicator makes a lower low, suggesting continuation.

In plain terms

The useful half nobody trades. It appears in pullbacks and says the trend is resetting, not ending.

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MACD

Technical analysis

Moving Average Convergence Divergence — the gap between a fast and a slow EMA, plus a signal line and histogram.

In plain terms

Two averages arguing. The histogram turns first and is the most useful part.

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Momentum

Technical analysis

The rate at which price is changing, as distinct from its direction.

In plain terms

Price can still rise while momentum fades — that gap is what divergence measures.

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Operating cash flow

Accounting

Cash generated by the core business, after working-capital movements.

In plain terms

Compare five years of this against five years of net profit. Divergence is the red flag.

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Polled spot price

Derivatives
Also called: Spot polling

A spot price computed by surveying physical market participants at a designated delivery centre under a published methodology, rather than from an order book.

In plain terms

It is a survey taken once or twice a day, not a continuously traded series. Reading a divergence between it and the futures as though both were live prices misreads what one of the two numbers is.

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Indian stock market glossary · Market Vidyalaya