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1492 terms

Glossary

Every term is defined twice: once the way a filing would put it, and once the way somebody would explain it to you across a table. The second one is usually the one that sticks.

Showing 3 terms

ELSS

Market basics
Also called: Equity Linked Savings Scheme

Equity Linked Savings Scheme — a fund category required to hold at least 80% in equity, carrying a three-year lock-in and a tax deduction available under the old regime.

In plain terms

The lock-in is described as the cost and is arguably the benefit: three years in which you cannot redeem in a panic.

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Fund categories

Market basics

The scheme categories SEBI mandates, each specifying what a fund must hold — largecap, midcap, smallcap, flexicap, multicap, ELSS, hybrid and index among them.

In plain terms

The label is a legal constraint on holdings, not marketing, which is what makes thousands of schemes comparable. It also fixes the only valid comparison: same category, against the fund's own declared benchmark.

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Section 80C

Regulation & tax

The old-regime deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakh covering EPF, ELSS, PPF, life premiums and home loan principal.

In plain terms

The reason offices fill with insurance agents every January. Useful for what you were paying anyway, expensive for anything bought to fill it.

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Indian stock market glossary · Market Vidyalaya