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1492 terms

Glossary

Every term is defined twice: once the way a filing would put it, and once the way somebody would explain it to you across a table. The second one is usually the one that sticks.

Showing 3 terms

Free cash flow

Accounting

Operating cash flow minus capital expenditure.

In plain terms

The money genuinely available to owners after keeping the lights on.

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FCF yield

Fundamental analysis

Free cash flow divided by market capitalisation.

In plain terms

The cash return on buying the whole company. Much harder to manipulate than earnings.

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Dividend

Market basics

Cash a company distributes to shareholders out of its profits, received by whoever owns the share before the ex-date.

In plain terms

Sustainable only when covered by free cash flow — a company borrowing to maintain its dividend is buying goodwill with someone else's money. It is now taxed in your hands at your slab rate.

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Indian stock market glossary · Market Vidyalaya