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1492 terms

Glossary

Every term is defined twice: once the way a filing would put it, and once the way somebody would explain it to you across a table. The second one is usually the one that sticks.

Showing 5 terms

Operator

Regulation & tax

A party who quietly accumulates a position in an illiquid stock and then manufactures the demand needed to distribute it.

In plain terms

The scheme needs thin turnover, because a large holding cannot be sold into a liquid stock without moving the price. The promotion exists to create the buyers.

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Composite operator

Technical analysis

Wyckoff's device of reading all large, informed buying and selling in a stock as though it were the work of one deliberate operator.

In plain terms

A useful fiction, because the constraint underneath it is real: size cannot be accumulated quickly, so it has to happen slowly and leaves a signature.

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Dabba trading

Regulation & tax

Illegal off-market trading where an operator never routes orders to the exchange.

In plain terms

No contract note, no demat entry, no legal recourse if they refuse to pay.

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Commoditisation

Fundamental analysis

The process by which a product becomes undifferentiated, so customers choose purely on price.

In plain terms

The end state of an industry with no barriers. Once buyers can compare on price in seconds, margin is permanently at risk however capable the operator.

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Five forces

Fundamental analysis
Also called: Porter's five forces

Porter's framework for industry structure: rivalry, new entrants, supplier power, buyer power and substitutes.

In plain terms

Indian aviation runs several of them against itself at once, which is why capable operators still lose money.

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Indian stock market glossary · Market Vidyalaya