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Glossary
1678 terms

Glossary

Every term is defined twice: once the way a filing would put it, and once the way somebody would explain it to you across a table. The second one is usually the one that sticks.

Showing 5 terms

Trend-following

Technical analysis
Also called: Momentum trading

A style that enters in the direction of an established trend and stays until it reverses, accepting many small losses in ranges in exchange for capturing the occasional large move.

In plain terms

Ride the trend, cut the chop. You lose small often and win big rarely — and the maths still works.

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Parabolic SAR

Technical analysis
Also called: SAR, Stop and reverse

A trend-following indicator plotting dots that trail price and accelerate towards it over time, used as a trailing stop; SAR stands for “stop and reverse”.

In plain terms

Dots that chase price and flip to the other side when hit. Like Supertrend, it whipsaws in ranges.

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Range-bound

Technical analysis
Also called: Sideways market, Rangebound

A market condition in which price oscillates between a roughly horizontal support and resistance rather than trending — the regime where mean-reversion works and trend-following tools whipsaw.

In plain terms

Price stuck going sideways between a floor and a ceiling. The regime where trend indicators fail.

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Supertrend

Technical analysis

A trend-following overlay that plots a single ATR-based line below price in an uptrend and above it in a downtrend, flipping when price closes through it — effectively a volatility-scaled trailing stop.

In plain terms

The green-and-red line that trails price, very popular with Indian intraday traders. Excellent in a trend, a loss machine in a sideways market.

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Turtle trading

Technical analysis
Also called: Turtle traders

The 1983 trend-following system taught by Richard Dennis to a group of novices, built on Donchian breakouts.

In plain terms

Proof that the entry rule is the least important part of a system. The sizing and the pre-set stop did the real work.

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Indian stock market glossary · Market Vidyalaya