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Glossary
1678 terms

Glossary

Every term is defined twice: once the way a filing would put it, and once the way somebody would explain it to you across a table. The second one is usually the one that sticks.

Showing 5 terms

Whipsaw

Technical analysis

A signal that triggers and immediately reverses, producing a loss with no real move.

In plain terms

Usually a symptom of the wrong regime rather than a missing filter.

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Range-bound

Technical analysis
Also called: Sideways market, Rangebound

A market condition in which price oscillates between a roughly horizontal support and resistance rather than trending — the regime where mean-reversion works and trend-following tools whipsaw.

In plain terms

Price stuck going sideways between a floor and a ceiling. The regime where trend indicators fail.

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Parabolic SAR

Technical analysis
Also called: SAR, Stop and reverse

A trend-following indicator plotting dots that trail price and accelerate towards it over time, used as a trailing stop; SAR stands for “stop and reverse”.

In plain terms

Dots that chase price and flip to the other side when hit. Like Supertrend, it whipsaws in ranges.

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Signal line

Technical analysis

A nine-period EMA of the MACD line, used as the trigger for MACD crossovers.

In plain terms

The classic MACD signal, and a late one. It whipsaws badly in ranging markets, which is precisely why the zero-line filter exists.

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Smoothing

Technical analysis

Averaging price data to suppress short-term noise, as Heikin-Ashi does by blending each bar with the one before it.

In plain terms

It buys clarity by discarding information, and it flatters backtests badly — because the whipsaws it removed are exactly the ones that would have stopped you out live.

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Indian stock market glossary · Market Vidyalaya