Dematerialisation
Market basicsConverting physical share certificates into electronic holdings recorded by a depository.
In plain terms
It ended the era when ownership was a document in a cupboard that could be forged, torn, lost or rejected weeks after the trade.
Read the full lesson →Registrar and transfer agent
Market basicsAlso called: RTA
The firm a company appoints to maintain its register of members and to process folio-level requests — dividends, transmission, dematerialisation and corporate action entitlements.
In plain terms
For anything held in physical form this is your counterparty, not your broker. A handful of these firms maintain the registers of most listed Indian companies.
Read the full lesson →Transposition
Market basicsChanging the order in which joint holders’ names are recorded against a holding, without changing who the holders are.
In plain terms
One of the few things still done on a physical folio, and a routine reason a dematerialisation request is rejected when the demat account lists the same two names the other way round.
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