Surety
Market basicsAlso called: Guarantor
The person who guarantees another’s debt; under the Indian Contract Act, 1872 the surety’s liability is co-extensive with the borrower’s.
In plain terms
Socially a gesture of trust, legally a full-value obligation — the lender may come to you first, without being obliged to exhaust its remedies against the borrower. A continuing guarantee cannot be withdrawn from a loan already disbursed.